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Adil Çarçani
Adil Çarçani (May 15, 1922 – October 13, 1997) was an Albanian politician in the Communist regime led by Enver Hoxha. He served as the titular head of the Albanian government in the years immediately preceding the fall of the Communist regime.
==Biography==
Çarçani was born in Fushë-Bardhë, Gjirokastër District, Albania. During World War II, he fought for Partisan forces against the Italian fascists, and joined the Communist party and the government that it set up after the war. He became mining minister in the 1950s, joined the Politburo of the Party of Labour of Albania in the 1960s, and by 1981 had become First Deputy Prime Minister.〔Wolfgang Saxon, ("Adil Carcani, 75, a Leader In Albania's Stalinist Twilight" ), ''The New York Times'', 20 October 1997.〕〔(Adil Çarçani ) – Mémoires de Guerre〕
On December 18, 1981, immediately after the violent death of Mehmet Shehu, Çarçani became Prime Minister. He remained in that position until the Communist government began to fall in 1991, when he resigned after mobs tore down the statue of Enver Hoxha, Albania's communist leader from the 1940s until the 1980s. Çarçani was, however, elected to parliament that year, and gave the opening speech.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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